Features

Architecture

• Sparse to moderately cellular
• Cell to colloid ratio low
• Monolayered flat sheets, 3D balls (spherules), macrofollicles
• May have rare microfollicles

Cellular features

• Uniform small follicular cells
• Scant delicate cytoplasm
• May have paravacuolar blue granules
• May have Hürthle cell change
– Enlarged, eccentric nuclei
– Prominent nucleoli
– Variation in nuclear size
– Nuclear atypia
– Abundant granular cytoplasm
• May have cyst lining cells with reparative change

Nuclear features

• Nuclei are small, round, uniform
• No significant atypia or pleomorphism
• Chromatin uniform and granular
• Inconspicuous nucleoli (except Hürthle cells)

Background

• Thin watery colloid
• Dense viscous colloid
• May have cystic changes (histiocytes, multinucleated giant cells)